How Do You Make a Permaculture Farm?

Disclaimer: Some links below I have an affiliate link. This means I make a small commission on purchases bought through my link! It holds no representation of how I feel about these products.

I was sixteen when I discovered permaculture. I was a major agriculture nerd, but I felt a severe disconnect from what class was teaching me. I saw the pig farms with crowded animals and the various other issues in agriculture and I began to wonder, how do we fix this?

It was then that I realized that my longing for a natural farm was intertwined with permaculture.

Permaculture has since called to me in every aspect of my life. When my father passed I swore I would start the homestead we planned together. 

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What are the 12 principles of permaculture?

I think the main appeal of permaculture for me was the fact that instead of being about making money, it was a philosophy of life. I always felt as though this commercial agriculture that my classes taught us was more about growing food for now rather than sustaining ourselves for the future. 

These 12 principles of permaculture speak to my soul and feed me in knowledge rather than just sustain my need for food.

  1. Observe and interact

I find peace within my garden and chicken coop. By watching the way the ecosystem interacts with one another, I find myself also interacting within my garden and farm systems. Rather than working against these forces, I work with them.

  1. Catch and store energy

This is one that I have yet to fully work on. It is a plan for the future when I am on my permanent homestead. Though the idea of being able to use solar to run my home really appeals to me considering our electric bill was over $300 last month!

  1. Obtain a yield

The yield for me has been the happiness and joy the garden brings me, but also, being able to feed my family diverse and healthier food options. 

It is the happiness that my garden brings that keeps me going. Because, as my husband often points out, bell peppers are 50 cents in the store.

  1. Apply self-regulation and feedback

I began trying to reduce my family’s waste through cloth diapers when I had my first son! Now we compost and recycle. 

Slowly, I am learning to reduce my impulse shopping and other factors that draw me into consumerism! 

  1. Use and value of renewables

As I said previously, we really began researching solar energy! I have tried to switch to other renewable energy sources like a rain barrel. However, this is not our permanent homestead so I do not want to continue

  1. Produce no waste

Aside from cloth diapers, we use reusable products like menstrual cups, reusable zip lock bags, and other sustainable products.

Honestly, switching from tampons has saved us at least $200 a year. These cups have been a great investment overall!

  1. Design from patterns of detail

I love the way ‌natural shapes look in the garden! I find that it brings me far more joy than bricked-out beds do. 

While I do have square raised beds, I try to position them in more natural ways to help add to the eye!

  1. Integrate don’t segregate 

When my father was still alive, my garden drove him insane. He always told me I had no real order and I always told him it was the natural order. 

I still live by this. Let the garden thrive in neglect. These plants are in their own ecosystem and are flourishing in whatever way I have them going.

  1. Use small, slow solutions

This was always a struggle. I have always gone massive in life. But lately, I really have stopped to smell the roses, you could say. 

As much as I want to start a massive at-home dairy and goat yoga studio, I think a nice garden is a step – for now.

  1. Use and value diversity

Diversity for me looks AMAZING when it comes to gardening. I truly value my ability to grow foods we do not see in the grocery stores. 

I mean – purple carrots, blue eggs, and the weirdest of the weird. I think it is all beautiful! I also love the way my plants work together to stay healthy!

  1. Use edges and value marginal

I have been expanding the garden this year. I want to trellis onto the chainlink fence all my cucumbers and other vine vegetables. 

Yeah, the deer might get some, but I am using space that otherwise just sits there. 

  1. Creatively use and respond to change

This has been the biggest change in my life. When my father passed, it was a devastating blow since he was my partner in gardening. 

Now, I plant this year’s garden without him for the first time in 5 years and it saddens me. But I relish in those years we did have and use it as fuel for my future goals!

I use permaculture and you do too in far more aspects of your life than just homesteading! It is an amazing philosophy to view.

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How much land do I need for permaculture?

This is a question I hear all the time – rather than a statement telling me why someone can’t grow food using permaculture. 

Any amount of space works! Whether you place a hydroponic salad grower in the corner of the kitchen of your studio apartment or have multiple acres, permaculture can be done!

The only thing that is holding us back from growing is ourselves. Keep reading about that until you realize that it is the excuses that hold us back from greatness.

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How is permaculture different from organic gardening?

Organic gardening is by the USDA’s standards, but permaculture is a philosophy. 

The USDA states, “These methods integrate cultural, biological, and mechanical practices that foster cycling of resources, promote ecological balance, and conserve biodiversity. Synthetic fertilizers, sewage sludge, irradiation, and genetic engineering may not be used.” This is mainly a marketing technique. 

While a lot of permaculture is organic, it is grown in a way that benefits the ecosystem as a whole and changes the grower’s life. 

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What are the benefits of permaculture?

At this point, you may be wondering, “Well, what are the benefits?” And well, there’s a good few

The list really just goes on, but the main benefit is to our environment. 

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What’s wrong with permaculture?

Permaculture sounds like a dream, but there are disadvantages!

  • A lot of work!
  • It takes time and money
  • Can be rather messy. 

This being said, most of these issues are with impatience. Learning patience can help remedy situations.

As for money, there are ways to garden with no money!

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Books I recommend on the topic of Permaculture!

  1. Gaia’s Garden: A Guide to Home-Scale Permaculture, 2nd Edition
  2. Farming the Woods: An Integrated Permaculture Approach to Growing Food and Medicinals in Temperate Forests
  3. Restoration Agriculture: Real-World Permaculture for Farmers
  4. Permaculture Design: A Step-by-Step Guide
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Homesteading: Where to Start

With the uncertainty of the world, many of us are turning to self-sufficiency to help ensure the security of our families’ food. This can seem like such a daunting task when you first begin to look at doing homesteading. 

Like you, I once wondered where to start when it came to ‌homesteading.

Homesteading can be relatively simple with the right planning and resources. Here we will discuss resources to help simplify the process of becoming more self-sufficient.

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How do I start a homesteading garden?

There are a few things to think about when you start to decide how you want to go about growing food. The main one is planning out your garden. A well-planned garden can help simplify your growing season and thus help amplify your overall yield. 

I am a big fan of Jess from Roots and Refuge. Last year she wrote The First Time Gardener: Growing Vegetables and honestly, it is amazing! She goes over in-depth on starting gardens and is a valuable resource for every beginner. 

Deciding what your family eats can go a long way when you are planning your garden. Why would you want to take up valuable space with beets if you do not eat them? 

Ensuring the area you begin planning out is ideal is equally as important. Water sources, nothing in the way, and easy access are important to ‌success.

The closer your garden is to your house, the more likely you are to visit your garden. Frequent visits are key to making sure your garden stays healthy!

There are ways to make your garden inexpensive and even free! Look into your resources to help make your garden as cost-effective as possible!

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How do you transition to homesteading?

Transitioning to homesteading was probably the hardest part for my family. We love our sleep! But, the fresh food made it worth it.

  • Set alarms
  • Start small
  • Don’t quit your day job!

With these three tips, your transition will be much easier!

Setting alarms before you have a cow to milk and chickens to feed can help you adapt to the lifestyle well before you are in it. This can help the transition into the lifestyle since you will not have the exact responsibilities of homesteading!

Please start small. I see it every day where someone goes all out. You can burn yourself out and overall, set yourself up for failure. Many people will try and expand faster than they are ready. Start out with a few chickens before moving on to a flock of a thousand. 

Some may be tempted to quit their job and follow the calling of homesteading. While for some this is a valid thing to do, it may not be feasible for everyone. 

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Where is the easiest place to Homestead?

Homesteading can be done anywhere that you want. This question can be slightly overthought when many ask me this. 

There are considerations that need to be thought of when deciding where you want to homestead and many of which have to do with legality. 

  • Goals on your homestead
  • Zoning laws
  • Cost of living
  • Climate

These all should play a factor in where you decide to permanently settle down. Some states have laws in regards to living off-grid and some counties do not allow certain animals. If these are important for you considerations should be made when deciding where to live. 

Other things like the cost of living should always be considered when settling down. These are factors that affect our everyday lives. 

Your goals should be first above all. Deciding where to homestead is somewhat permanent and shouldn’t be taken lightly! Climate is another factor because if you are wanting to grow things like citrus then Alaska is not the place for you!

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Does homesteading save money?

Homesteading can save money. This is only if done correctly. 

Having a budget in place is important to help you and your family save money when growing your own food. This and careful planning are on the front lines to success.

Having the option to grow your own food and saving seeds can create an environment where you are entirely self-sufficient. Without the upfront cost of seeds when saving, you can save money by not purchasing seeds!

Starting & Saving Seeds: Grow the Perfect Vegetables, Fruits, Herbs, and Flowers for Your Garden is a wonderful resource on learning how to save seeds!

By saving your own seeds, you are also creating a plant that is better suited to your environment. Contrary to popular belief, you do not need to grow heirlooms to save the seeds. 

Heirloom seeds just mean the plant has been grown and passed down for years. Hybrids are just plants that have been crossed, and occasionally in our gardens, we accidentally grow hybrids!

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What is the Best Animal for the Homestead?

Disclaimer: For some of the products listed I have an affiliate link meaning I earn a small commission for sales. This in no way reflect my views on these products!

When we begin to plan our homestead, we start looking for livestock. I remember when we started buying animals. It started with rabbits and eventually progressed to chickens and a goat. 

You may be wondering, what is the best livestock for a homestead?

Well, it really just depends. We all have our own versions of wants, tastes, and needs to pursue in our homesteads. For my family, we value farm-fresh eggs. It is also something we are able to do easily. For your family, it may be alpacas or goats! 

Here we will discuss what is best for many different types of homesteads!

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Is it worth it to have chickens?

Chickens can be a wonderful addition to any homestead or backyard farm!! They can be used for a variety of purposes and are a cost-effective way of raising your own food. 

Not only do they produce eggs and meat, but they can be used to build compost to fertilize your garden beds.

Chickens eat just about everything and can turn the simplest of scraps into eggs and rich compost for your garden beds. There aren’t many things chickens can’t or won’t eat. 

Regardless, commercial feed is relatively inexpensive for them if scraps are lacking at your homestead. 

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How do you raise pigs for Homestead?

Pigs are like chickens where they can be fed a diet mostly of scraps. Many people like to use them to help till up land, to plant their gardens. 

Their manure also makes wonderful compost for your garden. A downfall of them; however, is their size. They can get pretty big and as a result, can be dangerous. 

Pigs also require more space than something like chickens would require. 

Pigs can be a wonderful source of meat for your family. If you cannot butcher at home,

 you may need to see if there is a slaughterhouse near you that will butcher your pig. With the right infrastructure in place, pigs are a good option for homesteads!

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Is it hard to raise goats?

Goats have the reputation of eating everything or being lawnmowers. That is far from the truth. However, they are escape artists. This makes them slightly difficult to keep. 

A benefit of goats is their ability to eat brush. This makes them fantastic to use in denser portions of your homestead. 

Goats can give you milk, meat, and fiber if you get the right breeds. Angoras are beloved for their fiber and ability to milk. 

Goats can be slightly more at risk for things like parasites and predation. This can be remedied with proper care and maintenance. Dewormers like Safeguard work well but you should consult a veterinarian. Goat manure can also be composted for use inside your garden!

Overall, goats are wonderful to use on the farm for clearing, their products, and overall comedic relief.

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Are sheep good for a homestead?

Unlike goats, sheep do eat ‌‌grass, which makes them wonderful lawnmowers. Like goats; however, these animals are at a higher risk of predators. Coyotes love making sheep and lambs their meals, but luckily a livestock guardian will help remedy any predation that may occur. 

Sheep can convert grass into meat, milk, and wool, which makes them a very efficient animal for the homestead. 

Wool can be a little more tricky to manage. Having a shearer locally makes this a much easier feat to manage than if there were none!

Sheep milk can make wonderful cheeses and be used just like a cow or goat milk. 

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Is raising meat rabbits worth it?

Rabbit meat has grown in popularity on homesteads everywhere within the last ten years. This is because they can be raised just about anywhere. 

Rabbit manure makes great fertilizer due to its ability to be used right away because it does not burn plants. Another benefit of rabbits is their quiet nature. 

Rabbits can also be grown for their fiber. Angoras are loved for their wool and can fetch a good cost on markets. 

Rabbit pelts can also be sold once tanned to help earn an income on the homestead. 

These animals are arguably the most controversial but best animals for homesteads. Many of us view them as pets and that can cause some of those who do not understand to become upset. 

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Conclusion

Overall, animals on the homestead can provide enough protein for your family for the year. Whether it is eggs or meat, livestock can provide a lot of food. With the right infrastructure, you may want to consider adding a species or two to your home!

Books I recommend!

5 Mistakes Often Made When Building a Chicken Coop

Disclaimer: Some links are affiliated, meaning I get a small commission if you purchase a product. This does not reflect on my opinion on these!

When we build our coops, often there is no set guide to follow. Sometimes we convert older buildings into our coops. 

There are mistakes that we often make when building our chicken coops!

Here are some common mistakes that you may be unknowingly making when you plan and build your coop!

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How big should a coop be for 6 chickens?

When we decide how big to build our coop, often we wonder how big to make it. A good rule to follow is two square feet per chicken. While chickens will do fine in a smaller area, a larger pen is good for their health!

A bigger coop gives more space for them and thus creates happier and healthier chickens! 

Purchasing a coop large enough for your chickens is key if you choose not to build one yourself. We have used Omitree 10′ ft Wood Chicken Coop for our chickens and it was very spacious! It makes a wonderful grow-out pen.

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Do nesting boxes need to be elevated?

Most coops have nesting boxes. But did you realize the higher off the ground the box the more likely your chickens may roost in them? Chickens love to roost because it provides them safety but sleeping inside the nest box can lead to dirty nesting material.

Keeping your nest boxes only a couple feet off the ground will help to remedy this situation for your chickens!

I am a big fan of Little Giant Single Plastic Nesting Box! I find these to be much easier to clean than regular wooden boxes and easier to install as well!

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Too flimsy of wire

Many people choose to use chicken wire due to its name. However, chicken wire is not predator-proof. Animals like raccoons can easily chew their way into your coop if you do not use proper wire. I suggest a stronger wire for your fencing like 1-inch mesh.

Other predator-proofing measures should be followed to keep your chickens safe.

Part of predator-proofing your chicken coop is making sure your wire is not overly flimsy!

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Hard to clean

We all want a cute coop. I get it. You see these Instagram-ready coops with curtains and the whole nine yards. But did you ever ask yourself if you can maintain that?

I know I can’t. I opt for concrete walls, dirt floors, and well to be able to sterilize the entire coop as needed. While curtains in your nest boxes are adorable, what if a chicken gets sick?

I will say, I use nestbox herbs in my coop and I find it helps my birds out and adds many benefits!

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Not enough airflow

When you read on any educational site like Mississippi State University, they discuss in full, making sure chickens have proper ventilation.

So why is it that a lot of coops are stuffy and full of ammonia when it comes to our chickens? I get asked all the time about heating chicken coops and closing them up. Do not do this.

Heat lamps are a fire hazard and having no ventilation is a recipe for disease. Instead, opt for breeds better suited to your climate and if you must wrap your coop for winter, make sure there is proper ventilation!

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Conclusion

With spring fast approaching, there will be plenty of new chicken owners everywhere! Make sure that you give your chickens the best start with some of the do not above!

Happy Farming!

How can I garden with no money? (Low-cost to free gardening)

For most, gardening has become a way to provide their family with a cheaper alternative to fresh, healthy vegetables. From composting to finding free seeds, finding free gardening resources can be difficult!

Gardening with no money is hard! Luckily, I have the answers for low-cost to free gardening.

Keep reading if this is something you feel you may need in the near future with the upcoming spring gardening season quickly approaching us!

Disclaimer: Some links to products I have an affiliate link to. This means I make a small profit on your purchase. This in no way reflects on the quality of the product as I only recommend things I myself love! 

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What is the cheapest way to do a garden?

There are many ways to help decrease the overall cost of your garden. Finding free supplies on the side of the road and on the internet locally can help reduce your costs by a ton!

Starting your plants from seed is usually the most economical way to start plants, and propagating can help duplicate your plants as well!

No-till gardening and companion planting can help reduce the costs of things like fertilizer and pesticides. Having a biodiverse garden helps to discourage pests and diseases within your garden. 

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How can I grow vegetables without spending money?

This is difficult to achieve but it can be done. Save seeds from foods you already are buying like peppers, squash, and others. 

Check your spice cabinet as well. Seed spices like fennel, dill seed, and celery seed can be planted and will grow into the plant they came from!

Keeping the space you plant smaller will help to minimize any upfront cost of your garden as well!

I am a big fan of recycling and composting so both of these can be used to help reduce your costs in your garden!

How can I get free garden supplies?

There are a few methods to make gardening even cheaper. Resources that with a little effort you can get cheap and even free items for your garden. 

These resources can provide free materials for your garden. Either compost, mulch, or even seeds!

Seed libraries can be great ways to get free seeds. These are usually inside actual libraries. Another way to get seeds free is through swaps. Look in your local area for seed swap events. 

43 Assorted Vegetable & Herb Seeds by Black Duck Brand is another option for inexpensive seeds. 

ChipDrop is a company that teams with arborists to deliver free wood chips to gardeners. Forewarning: This is a lot more wood chips than you think it is. 

Sometimes, local coffee shops or even Starbucks will let you have their spent coffee grounds. This can be composted to make amazing compost for your garden! 

ShareWaste is a program that connects gardeners with those who want to compost and either do not have the time or space to do it. You can customize what items you will take. This can be a wonderful way to help make more compost. 

Some areas have a local equestrian center where you can pick up horse manure for your garden for free. A word of caution: you do not know if it may contain weed seeds inside the manure; but if you hot compost it, it will kill off the seeds!

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Can you grow food from the grocery store?

Absolutely! As I said above, that is a wonderful way to reduce your costs. Foods you can grow include:

This can be cost-effective to start your own garden. 

Conclusion

Growing a garden does not need to be expensive. You do not need to break the bank to grow your own food. I hope this guide helps you grow you and your family healthier foods!

Happy planting!

3 Ways to Compost

Disclaimer: Some products listed below I have an affiliate link for. This does not change my opinion of them! 

Composting is important for not only improving soil quality but for saving the environment. This is important for the biodiversity of our ecosystem. 

Regardless of whether you live in an apartment or a farm, composting is able to be done. 

Here I will show you how to compost in any situation you may have!

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What is the best way to compost at home?

This is very dependent on where you live and the lifestyle you live. Living somewhere like a homeowners association may make composting impossible due to the rules and regulations around it. Services like Kaimuki Compost Collective can make this doable for you. 

For me, I like to use the compost bin I built myself. It allows me the freedom to easily compost. Many people do hot composting; however, this can be more complicated.

A compost bin can make this simple for just about anyone. Whether you purchase or build one, these make composting a breeze. 

Hot composting is a science and you should research it. This method makes composting quicker than regular. 

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What is the easiest way to compost?

Personally, I like just tossing everything into a bin. But, the correct way is to make sure you have an adequate mixture to reduce any potential smells and to have a good balance. 

There are a few methods, but having a turning bin can make it easiest for most. Your compost should be turned at least once a week!

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What household items can be composted?

Composting can seem daunting and many really wonder what can be composted. With regular everyday composting, the list is pretty basic. 

  • Food scraps except those that are animal products
  • Paper products such as non-glossy cardboard and plain paper
  • Eggshells
  • Coffee grounds
  • Yard waste

There are other composting methods that allow you to compost animal products such as meat. This is called Bokashi. This method uses fermentation to make breaking down bones and meat quicker.

You can purchase a Bokashi composting bin and get started with it to help lessen your food waste even more. 

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Can you compost when you live in an apartment?

Composting inside an apartment can add extra work to the composter. It is doable, however. Bokashi composting or finding a composting service would be the best method for you. 

Finding a compost drop-off can be easily done. Litterless has a comprehensive list online of sites that accept compost items. 

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Conclusion

Composting can be a great way to reduce your environmental impact. Taking your food waste and turning it into nutrient-rich soil is important as our earth is in a soil crisis. 

Composting can be done in a variety of ways, from Bokashi to just a plain bin. Regardless of your method, it is the best way to help reduce your environmental impact!

Happy Planting!

Themes in “We Are All the Same in the Dark” by Julia Heaberlin and Review

Disclaimer: Some links may have an affiliate attached. This does not sway my opinion on them.

Honestly, I did not know exactly what to expect when I chose to listen to We Are All the Same in the Dark by Julia Heaberlin. I decided to listen to it on a whim while at work and well, it did not disappoint.

Heaberlin wrote this piece beautifully and the suspense really kept me on my toes. Unlike many other thrillers, this one was not a cliche like many others I have read.

Spoiler Alert: I may be discussing plot points below!

We start with Wyatt who honestly, I wish we had more of. His character development was beautiful and hearing him talk to Trumanel was amazing. The way he coped with Trumanel was amazing and how everyone treated him due to this.

I wish his chapters were much longer than they were or that we saw more from him. He was truthfully one of my favorite male characters that I have read lately.

Odette was not my favorite, but honestly, that is probably because Angel stole the show. Angels character depth really did it for me especially at the end. The way she develops from a scared child to a young woman helping find Odette and the truth really felt beautiful to me.

Odette really had an impact on her. I felt as though it was a sense of trauma bonding as Angel came during a terrible time in her life. The way she saw things really depicted a girl who had to grow up too fast.

The depiction of a small town was done perfectly and honestly, this book will probably forever stick with me.

If you like suspenseful books that can be a little bit of a slow burn, this one is for you!

How do you start a garden for beginners?

With spring quickly approaching, many of us veteran gardeners are planning our gardens. But for those who have never gardened before, this may seem like a large feat.

You may be asking, how do you start a garden for beginners?

Well, starting a garden is much easier than it seems and here I will break it down.

Disclaimer: Products mentioned here I have an affiliate link meaning I may gain some compensation on your purchase. This has zero sway in my personal opinion on it!

Choosing a location

Choosing the right garden location is the biggest decision you can make. You need to make sure that your garden location has good sunlight and is safe from being destroyed.

Another factor to consider is the proximity of your garden to your house. I love considering permaculture and other types when I pick my layout. Since you will be visiting your garden daily, it is best to put it close to your house.

Keeping your garden close to your house helps make those daily trips. Walking a garden daily is important to make sure everything is growing right. This allows you as the gardener to look for various things that are going wrong such as pests or diseases.

Planning your set up

Making sure you have a plan on the layout of your garden is important for many reasons. Firstly, it allows you to plan how many plants you will need for your garden. It also allows you to decide on what companion plants you will be planting along with your other plants.

Plants such as marigold are wonderful at detering pests from your vegetables!

Another important consideration is if you will be building raised beds, no-till gardening, or another method. Each application has their own benefits.

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No-till gardening

No-till gardening is great for the lazy gardener. This method helps to support the microorganism life inside your soil. You layer organic material onto your planting site and just plant into it. This method only improves the soil over time!

The Living Soil Handbook: The No-Till Grower’s Guide to Ecological Market Gardening is a wonderful book on this method!

Raised garden beds

A tried and true method and most people love this due to the easier nature of it. A downfall of it is how expensive it can be. There are ways to mitigate the cost, however.

Starting your seeds

Seed starting is a lower cost way of growing vegetables. Making sure you plant them in the right growing medium is important for good germination rates. I personally love using peat moss!

Peat moss makes a good growing medium due to its ability to holding onto water better. It is also relatively inexpensive when purchased from places such as Lowes or Home Depot.

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Enjoy the season

From this point forward, just enjoy the garden. Once those plants go into the ground, learning to love your garden is key to a successful garden!

Often, we find ourselves focusing on everything but what we enjoy. So plant the purple carrots, try the crazy variety, and most of all, love the garden!

Happy planting!

3 Garden Must-haves!

With spring coming, I would like to share my opinion on various garden items. These are my Amazon must-haves!

I find these to be a must-have for every gardener!

Disclaimer: Some of these items below I have an affiliate link to. This means if you order I get a small fee, but that is no reflection of my opinion of these items!

  1. Grow Your Own Seed Box by Garden Pack – 100 Varieties of Flower, Herb, Vegetable Seeds

I bought this for Christmas and the price and every other thing about it have made it my favorite! I use these seeds for everything and have found I love the germination rate and variety given!

It is a cheaper alternative than buying a ton of seeds at once. This can be great for someone just starting out!

  1. 10 Pack Seed Starter Kit, 72 Cell Seedling Trays 

These have been the most economical trays I have found since starting my gardening journey! Most of the ones at Walmart are much more expensive!

I had to buy these because of how much my garden is growing this year. It has been fantastic for growing a lot of plants at once!

  1. Neptune’s Harvest Organic Hydrolized Fish & Seaweed Fertilizer 

I have been trying to move away from commercial fertilizers because. . . well, I am concerned with our soil crisis. Every year, my plants thrive on this fertilizer!

Careful though, this stuff stinks. Do not use it before leaving the house!

Soil Crisis: A Growing Problem

Disclaimer: Products listed below I may have an affiliate link to them, under no circumstance is this a reflection on the quality of produce. I only endorse items I love myself!

In the sustainability and environmental community, many discuss the effects our trash has on the global warming crisis. The real issue, nobody is talking about is the soil crisis

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What is the soil crisis?

Soil erosion has been a decimate to the agriculture industry. Iowa was once filled with rich dark topsoil, fantastic for farming. Now, due to erosion, the soil is only a foot or a little deeper. This means eventually our fertile lands will be nothing more than a desert.

The soil is lacking in nutrients. In an article written by National Geographic, they touch on the deficiency of phosphorus in our soil. Phosphorus is important for DNA replication. The problem with obtaining it is commercial fertilizers, which allow for better absorption, also cause water pollution.

Healthy soil is a delicate balance of microorganisms, nutrients, and broken-down organic matter. Modern farming has over-plowed and over-used the healthy rich soil. Many people worry about the future implications this may have for the growing food crisis.

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Solutions to the soil crisis

Many have provided solutions to the soil crisis. Some methods seem to be common sense, while others are more far-fetched.

Regenerative agriculture

Regenerative agriculture is the idea of maintaining the ecosystem surrounding the growth of food. This combines organic agriculture with ecological practices. Some focuses are:

  • Composting
  • Crop rotation
  • Biodiversity
  • Organic farming
  • No-till

Along with these, they have an impact on the treatment of livestock. Livestock is treated humanely and ethically. Farmers integrate animals into the regeneration processes.

Some of my favorite books on regenerative agriculture:

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Human composting

Recompose is a company specializing in human composting. It is a fantastic alternative to modern practices. Useful land is being taken up to bury our dead, cremation releases emissions and burns fossil fuels.

The bodies are turned into rich compost in 60 days. The cost is $5,500 and the compost can either be donated, picked up by family, or a combination of both.

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Honorable mentions

Some other commonly known ways to help our soil crisis include:

  • Recycling
  • Stopping deforestation
  • Composting at home
  • Better crop management

This is an everyone problem. No single change is too small.

Why should this matter to me?

Our planet should matter to everyone. You specifically should be concerned due to the fact you consume agricultural products. By being a consumer you are directly impacted by the soil crisis. Food security and cost directly impact every person on this planet.

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